List of Lost Media
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Here is a list of lost media - photos, footage, etc.
1897 Experimental Kinetoscope Photos
In 1897, M. S. Hopkins, an electrician for the Columbus Street Railway Company, created experimental kinetoscopes with the Edison Kinetoscope and his own ideas. One exhibited at the park showed ten years of progress of Columbus's street car system starting with a mule car being heralded by two women with their sun-bonnets, to closed rail cars, to a group of young passengers in the railway company's fine party car, the Electra. Hopkins had also planned to show a series of pictures of Buffalo Bill's Wild West show and the Franklin Centennial parade.[1]
Even if the final version is not available, photos might exist.
1899 Souvenir and Guide to Columbus
In 1899, the park gave out 48-page souvenir booklets with 58 halftone images of the city, published by the Columbus Street Railway Company.[2][3] There is a version for the following year here: https://tile.loc.gov/storage-services/public/gdcmassbookdig/columbusohio190000colu/columbusohio190000colu.pdf
1908 Souvenir Booklet
In 1908, the park had a souvenir described as "exquisite half tones of various bits of the park, the whole making an artistic booklet truly worth having."[4] These might be where several of the postcards from the era are from.
1910 Souvenir Booklet
In 1910, a booklet was made of the Stubbs-Wilson Players for their first play of the season, "Ranson's Folly."[5]
1910 Photo Souvenirs
In 1910, women attending the Tuesday, June 21 afternoon showing of "Usurper" at the theater were given photographs of "the two men who are making their way into the hearts of the Columbus people" (most likely Harry O. Stubbs and Charles D. Wilson)[6] and/or a photo of the members of the Stubbs-Wilson Players[7]
1913 Olentangy Park Stock Company Advertisement Reel
James A. Maddox, the manager of the Colonial Theater, was appointed as the representative of the Olentangy Park Stock Company. He purchased a motion picture camera and hired a photographer to capture each member of the company[8] just prior to opening at the Southern Theater for an advertisement reel to display at the Colonial and over 40 other motion picture houses in the area. The photographer was not named. [9][10] This was touted by a few publications as a novel idea that started in Columbus, but reader Charles Lum wrote into the Columbus Dispatch to tell them S. Z. Poli, owner of a chain of theaters in the east had been hiring a photographer to do this for up to four seasons prior.[11]
1913 May Day Outing
During the 1913 North Side Chamber of Commerce May Day Outing on May 23, 1913,[12] "motion picture men" recorded footage of several areas of the park, specifically one of the entrances, and events such as a speech by Rev. Billy Sunday[13][14] named "Butterfly Chasers"[15], Senator W. A. Greenlund of Cleveland, and Senator William Green.[16].[17] The footage was to be shown at the park and other places during a Moving Picture Exhibitors' League outing on Thursday, June 26, 1913.[18][19][20] Photos and footage to create a 1,500-foot reel were secured by Royal Photo and Film Company, managed by C. L. Dowerman. It was the only footage of Billy Sunday at the time.[21] A film of Sunday called "Billy Sunday in Action" was requested by Motion Picture World in 1916. It is unknown if this is the same film.[22] He appeared in at least one other film called, "Billy Sunday Burns Up the Backsliding World," captured in Boston.[23]
Reels were first shown at the Colonial Theater on June 4, 1913,[24] featuring Billy Sunday arriving at the depot, park, and delivering his sermon; Homer Rodeheaver and his choir; park crowds, 2,000 children participating in the Maypole dance;[25][26] the North Side Chamber of Commerce committee; Channing Ellery's Band; tug-of-war contest;[27][28] forty kite-flyers in a contest;[29] and more.[30][31] The film was promoted as having footage of the 50,000 to 100,000 people[32] who attended the May Day outing.
Known showings:
- Colonial Theater, Columbus, Ohio - June 4, 1913[24]
- Thomas Theater, Columbus, Ohio (previously The Grand) - June 8, 1913[33]
- Hippodrome Theater, Springfield, Ohio - June 15, 1913[34][35][36]
- Luna Theatre in Coshocton, Ohio, - December 25, 1913[37][38]
One reason for its limited showing could be the limits put on theaters at the time. The Motion Picture Exhibitors' League prevented five-cent theaters from exhibiting more than three reels.[39]
1913 Motion Picture Exhibitors' League Outing
Most of Columbus's 48 motion picture houses closed on June 26, 1913, so employees could attend the first annual Motion Picture Exhibitors' League of Columbus outing at Olentangy Park. A grad parade began at 3:30 p.m., and Royal Photo and Film Company recorded footage of the parade and crowds to be later exhibited in various locations in the park.[40] The footage would be auctioned off throughout the day to whoever wanted to show it first. The chairman of the committee on the arrangements was J. V. Dempsey, who had a picture house near the park, and the officers of the league at the time were: J. W. Swain of Pastime and Hippodrome theaters, president; W. R. Wilson of the Schiller Street Theater, secretary; John Smithheisler of the Oak Theater, treasurer; and J.C. Rector of the Marathon Theater, vice president.[18][41][42] Reproductions of the footage were to be later shown at every motion picture house in Columbus,[43] including the Colonial Theater, which showed the footage on August 17.[44] In September 1913, the U.S. District Attorney Wilkerson was called to investigate the Motion Picture Exhibutors' League for anti-trust violations. At the time, the organization dictated which theaters showed their reels and how they did so. Five-cent theaters could not exhibit more than three reels without supply being cut off.[45]
1913 Sham Battle
A "sham battle" (war reenactment) took place in a field north of Olentangy Park involving G. A. R. veterans, the Old Guard, Spanish-American War veterans, United States Regulars, National Guard, and others on August 20, 1913. President Woodrow Wilson pressed a button at the White House at noon, Central Time, to trigger the sham battle.[46] Nearby factories blew their whistles at the start for ten minutes.[47] The cannon on the Statehouse lawn was fired.[48] Thousands of rounds of blank ammunition were used as other artillery.[49] The sham battle was witnessed by 20,000 people in the field just west of the park.[50] A Toledo-based firm of "motion picture men" recorded footage of the event.[51] It was one of the first films censored by the new state board[52]. Consisting of ten reels, it was shown at Memorial Hall (also known as "Old COSI") on September 13-14, 1913,[53] accompanied by two patriotic concerts each afternoon and night at 2:30 p.m. and 8:15 p.m. The cost to attend was 25 cents ($8 in 2024) for adults and 10 cents ($3.19) for school children. Twenty-five percent of the proceeds benefitted the Old Guard to pay for a trip to Chattanooga, Tenn., that September. The Columbus City Council officially recognized the moving picture exhibition at a meeting on September 9.[54][55] It was also shown at the Colonial Theater on September 15 and 16.[56] The film was shown at local theaters at least as late as December 1913 as part of advertising for the Marine Corps.[57]
Newspaper Scrap Book
A newspaper "scrap book" was created and shared by Leo and Elmer Haenlein during the late 1920s/early 1930s with other amusement parks to help them research ways to publicize features such as dancing and swimming lessons. [58].
References
- ↑ "Kinetoscope Pictures at Columbus." The Street Railway Review. 1897. Vol. 7. Page 584. Accessed through the Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/streetrailwayrev07amer/page/584/mode/1up
- ↑ Richwood Gazette (Richwood, Ohio), May 18, 1899. Page 3. https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107104433/48-page-souvenir-and-guide-to-columbus/
- ↑ The Union County Journal (Marysville, Ohio), May 18, 1899. Page 4. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/clip/107105075/beautiful-souvenir-booklet-includes/
- ↑ "Olentangy Park." Dispatch Daily Magazine, June 1, 1908. Page 12.
- ↑ "Olentangy Stock." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 16, 1910. Page 12.
- ↑ "The Two of Them." Columbus Evening Dispatch. 18 June 1910. Pg. 10.
- ↑ Advertisement, Columbus Evening Dispatch, June 20, 1910. Page 12.
- ↑ The Moving Picture World, April-June 1913. Page 797. Accessed through the Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/movingpicturewor16newy/page/796/mode/2up
- ↑ "Maddox Has a New One." The Billboard, Vol. 25. Issue 21. May 24, 1913. Page 62. Retrieved June 4, 2022. Accessed through Internet Archive.
- ↑ The Moving Picture World. Vol. 16. April/June 1913. Page 797. Retrieved June 4, 2022. Accessed through Internet Archive.
- ↑ Lum, Charles N. "Not the First." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 14, 1913. Page 16.
- ↑ "Strenuous Billy Given Vociferous Welcome By Many Local Admirers." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 23, 1913. Pages 1-2.
- ↑ "Show Sunday in Movies." Fulton County Tribune (Ohio), May 9, 1913. Page 7. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/article/fulton-county-tribune-show-sunday-in-mov/160264289/
- ↑ "Bill Sunday in Films." The South Bend Tribune (South Bend, Indiana), May 13, 1913. Page 7. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-south-bend-tribune-billy-sunday-in-f/160264540/
- ↑ "Sunday Will Discuss 'Butterfly Chasers'." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 16, 1913. Page 8.
- ↑ "Sen. Green to Speak at Park Opening." The Coshocton Tribune (Coshocton, Ohio), May 23, 1913. Page 1. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-coshocton-tribune-sen-green-to-spea/160265078/
- ↑ Brown, Elijah P. 1914. "Reception at Columbus." The Real Billy Sunday, Fleming H. Revell Company. Pages 221-223. Accessed through the Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/realbillysundayl00brow/page/220/mode/2up
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 "Motion Pictures for Every Nook of the Park." Columbus Evening Dispatch, June 25, 1913. Page 3.
- ↑ "Moving Picture Man to 'Take' May Day Outing." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 6, 1913. Page 9.
- ↑ "Billy Sunday to Come in Friday on Special Train." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 22, 1913. Page 6.
- ↑ "Sunday Pleased with Reception at Olentangy." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 24, 1913. Page 2.
- ↑ "Films Wanted." The Moving Picture World, 1916. Page 1233. Accessed through the Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/movpicwor302movi/page/1232/mode/2up
- ↑ Commonplace Fun Facts. "From Baseball to Fire and Brimstone — How Billy Sunday Transformed American Evangelism," Commonplace Fun Facts, March 3, 2022. Accessed December 5, 2024. https://commonplacefacts.com/2022/03/06/from-baseball-to-fire-and-brimstone-how-billy-sunday-transformed-american-evangelism/
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 "Colonial." The Columbus Sunday Dispatch, June 1, 1913. Page 5.
- ↑ Miller, Maude Murray. 1913. "Pageant at Olentangy Park." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 17, 1913. Page 5.
- ↑ Miller, Maude Murray. 1913. "Wild West Grounds." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 17, 1913. Page 5.
- ↑ "Ready for Tug-o-War." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 15, 1913. Page 3.
- ↑ Miller, Maude Murray. 1913. "Boys' Contest." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 17, 1913. Page 5.
- ↑ "Kite-Flying Contest at May-Day Outing." Columbus Evening Dispatch, May 21, 1913. Page 17.
- ↑ "Colonial." The Columbus Sunday Dispatch, June 1, 1913. Page 39.
- ↑ "Colonial." Columbus Evening Dispatch, June 3, 1913. Page 18.
- ↑ "Сolumbus People Honor Evangelist." The South Bend Tribune (South Bend, Indiana), May 23, 1913. Page 1. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-south-bend-tribune-columbus-people-h/160264853/
- ↑ "Thomas Theater and Thomas Air Park." The Columbus Sunday Dispatch, June 8, 1913. Page 43.
- ↑ "Butterfly Chasers." Springfield News-Sun (Springfield, Ohio), June 15, 1913. Page 11. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/article/springfield-news-sun-butterfly-chasers/160349601/
- ↑ "'Billy' Sunday in Motions Pictures." Springfield News-Sun (Springfield, Ohio), June 15, 1913. Page 8. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/article/springfield-news-sun-billy-sunday-in-m/160349932/
- ↑ Midwest Special Service. "In the Middle West." The Motion Picture World, July-September 1913. Page 214. Accessed through Internet Archive. https://archive.org/details/movpictwor17movi/page/214/mode/2up
- ↑ "Sunday Film at Luna Today." The Tribune (Coshocton, Ohio), December 25, 1913. Page 7. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-tribune-sunday-film-at-luna-today/160266786/
- ↑ Advertisement. The Tribune (Coshocton, Ohio), December 25, 1913. Page 5. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-tribune-luna-theatre-ad/160266470/
- ↑ "Charge 'Movie' Trust." Columbus Evening Dispatch, September 24, 1913. Page 10.
- ↑ "Olentangy Park." Columbus Evening Dispatch, June 21, 1913. Page 10.
- ↑ "Movie Shows Closed; Owners Attend Outing." Columbus Evening Dispatch, June 26, 1913. Page 2.
- ↑ "Moving Picture Day." Columbus Evening Dispatch. 26 June 1913. Pg. 14.
- ↑ "Olentangy Park." Columbus Evening Dispatch, June 21, 1913. Page 10.
- ↑ "Colonial." Columbus Evening Dispatch, August 14, 1913. Page 16.
- ↑ "Charge 'Movie' Trust." Columbus Evening Dispatch, September 24, 1913. Page 10.
- ↑ "Columbus Sees Battles." The Plain Dealer (Cleveland, Ohio), August 21, 1913. Page 5. Accessed through Newspapers.com https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-plain-dealer-columbus-sees-battles/160451759/
- ↑ "President Wilson Will Start Sham Fighting." Columbus Evening Dispatch, August 19, 1913. Page 11.
- ↑ "Sham Battle on When President Touches Button." Columbus Evening Dispatch, August 20, 1913. Page 3.
- ↑ "Sham Battle Planned." Columbus Evening Dispatch, August 1, 1913. Page 11.
- ↑ "Veterans Excited Over Reminiscent Action in Battle." Columbus Evening Dispatch, August 21, 1913. Page 3.
- ↑ "Olentangy Park." The Daily Journal-Herald (Delaware, Ohio), August 8, 1913. Page 4. Accessed through the Delaware County Historical Society through OhioMemory.org https://ohiomemory.org/digital/collection/p16007coll56/id/41011/rec/51
- ↑ "Human Progress Notes." Columbus Evening Dispatch, September 6, 1913. Page 5.
- ↑ "Sham Battle Movies to be on Sept. 13, 14." Columbus Evening Dispatch, September 5, 1913. Page 7.
- ↑ "May Buy Supplies Without Awaiting Action of Council: Bought at a Saving." Columbus Evening Dispatch, September 9, 1913. Page 8.
- ↑ "Sham Battle Pictures." Columbus Evening Dispatch, September 12, 1913. Page 3.
- ↑ "Colonial." Columbus Evening Dispatch, September 16, 1913. Page 16.
- ↑ "Her Boy in the Film." Columbus Evening Dispatch, December 12, 1913. Page 4.
- ↑ Reply from Olentangy Park to Kennywood. Historic Pittsburgh, June 7, 1929. https://historicpittsburgh.org/islandora/object/pitt:20210510-hswp-2028[1]